Which term describes the final resolution of a plot in a literary text?

The term that describes the final resolution of a plot in a literary text is "dénouement." This word is derived from French, meaning "to untie," and refers to the part of a narrative where the complexities of the plot are unraveled, conflicts are resolved, and the story concludes. It typically comes after the climax and provides closure to the story, allowing readers to understand the outcome of the characters' journeys and the implications of the events that have taken place.

In contrast, "theme" refers to the central idea or underlying message of the literary work, rather than the resolution of the plot. "Allusion" is a literary device that references a person, place, event, or another piece of literature, which does not relate to plot resolution. "Anaphora" is a rhetorical device involving the repetition of a word or phrase at the beginning of successive clauses or sentences, also unrelated to the resolution of the story. Therefore, the dénouement is the most fitting term for the final resolution of the plot.