What literary device mimics sounds associated with what is being described?

Onomatopoeia is the literary device that imitates the natural sounds associated with the objects or actions being described. This device allows a reader to hear what they are reading, which can enhance the sensory experience and bring the text to life. For example, words like "buzz," "clang," and "sizzle" effectively convey sounds that correspond to the actions or objects they represent.

In contrast, the other choices serve different purposes in literature. Personification gives human traits to non-human entities, allowing for a deeper emotional connection, while irony creates a contrast between expectation and reality, often adding a layer of complexity or humor to the text. Metaphor involves comparing two unlike things to add meaning without using "like" or "as," which contributes to the thematic depth rather than sound. Each of these literary devices plays a unique role in writing, but onomatopoeia specifically pertains to mimicking sounds.