What are some key features of a narrative structure?

The choice that outlines the key features of a narrative structure most comprehensively is indeed the one listing exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. A narrative structure typically follows this sequence to provide a clear framework for storytelling.

Exposition introduces the setting, characters, and background information essential for understanding the context of the story. Following this, the rising action develops the plot by presenting a series of events that create tension and build up to the climax, which is the turning point or most intense moment in the narrative. After the climax, the falling action addresses the aftermath and consequences of the climax, leading to resolution, where the story's conflicts come to a close and loose ends are tied up.

This structure allows for a coherent progression of events that guides the reader through the narrative, ensuring engagement and emotional investment in the characters and their journeys. Other options listed, while they touch on aspects relevant to narrative analysis or components, do not encapsulate the step-by-step unfolding of a narrative as effectively as this choice.